From Ally to Enemy: XYZ Affair and A Diplomatic Crisis in the Franco-American relations, 1798-1800

Авторы

  • Нгуен Ван Санг Университет Дананга, Университет науки и образования

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2022.111

Аннотация

Дело XYZ было самым значительным политическим инцидентом за двадцать лет франко-американского союза (1778-1798). Это была основная причина дипломатического кризиса и квази-войны в отношениях между двумя странами с 1798 по 1800 год. Основываясь на таких источниках, как договоры, монографии и другие документы с американской стороны, которые имеют отношение к данной теме, цель статьи проанализировать кризис во франко-американской дипломатии после двадцати лет создания союзов через дело XYZ и квази-войну. Исследование сосредоточено на представлении развала доверия во франко-американских отношениях, который привел к возникновению дела XYZ; дипломатический кризис во франко-американских отношениях, известный как дело XYZ, и квази-война между обеими странами и усилия двух стран по поиску мирного решения, чтобы положить конец кризису. Результат показывает, что дело XYZ было крупнейшим конфликтом в истории франко-американских отношений с 1778 года. Фактически, интерес и честь Америки в деле XYZ являются фундаментальной причиной, ведущей к серьезному кризису в отношениях между двумя странами. Результат способствует прояснению истории дела XYZ, квази-войны, франко-американских отношений и части истории американской дипломатии в первой половине эпохи основания Соединенных Штатов.

Ключевые слова:

Дело XYZ, Договор Джея, Франция, Америка, Джон Адамс, Жан Хоттинггер, Пьер Беллами, Люсьен Отваль

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Биография автора

Нгуен Ван Санг, Университет Дананга, Университет науки и образования

PhD

Библиографические ссылки

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Опубликован

03.02.2023

Как цитировать

Нгуен Ван Санг. (2023). From Ally to Enemy: XYZ Affair and A Diplomatic Crisis in the Franco-American relations, 1798-1800. Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. История, 67(1), 157–173. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2022.111

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